How to Fix Blue or Black Screen (BSOD) Errors in Windows

A Blue Screen (BSOD) or Black Screen error in Windows usually occurs when the system encounters a critical issue. To protect itself, Windows may shut down or restart unexpectedly. After rebooting, you might see a message like “Windows has recovered from a serious error.”These errors can be caused by various hardware or software issues. But before you can fix them, you need to identify exactly what problem you’re dealing with.

Step 1: Disable Automatic Restart on System Failure

To find out the specific error code, prevent Windows from restarting automatically when the system crashes. Here’s how:

  1. Restart your PC.
  2. As soon as it begins to boot, repeatedly press the F8 key.
  3. On the Advanced Startup Options screen (in Windows 7), select Disable Automatic Restart on System Failure.

This will stop Windows from rebooting immediately after an error, allowing you to read and note the error code displayed on the screen. These codes are essential for troubleshooting and will help you understand what caused the crash.

bsod 
OR

bsod2

Focus on the white-highlighted text in the BSOD—especially the error code (e.g., 0x0000007E) and any referenced files. These are crucial clues.

Step 2: Search for the Error Code

Once you have the error details, look them up on trusted sources like:

These platforms offer explanations and specific fixes based on the error code or file.

Step 3: Troubleshoot the Issue

  • Remove newly installed hardware: Unplug the hardware and uninstall its drivers in Safe Mode.
  • Uninstall recently added software or antivirus tools: These might conflict with system files. Use Safe Mode to remove them.
  • Use System Restore: Revert your system to an earlier, stable state.
    Learn how to use System Restore.

These basic steps can resolve most BSOD issues. Once the root cause is identified, applying the right fix is much easier.

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